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Assisted living or memory care?

The question is not the diagnosis. It is whether the person is safe in an open building with the help available there.

Quick answer

When they are no longer safe in a building they can leave freely: exit-seeking or getting lost, nighttime wandering, or distress and behavior that staff in an open residence cannot redirect; a diagnosis alone does not decide it.

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When does someone with dementia need memory care rather than assisted living in Colorado Springs?

When they are no longer safe in a building they can leave freely: exit-seeking or getting lost, nighttime wandering, or distress and behavior that staff in an open residence cannot redirect; a diagnosis alone does not decide it.

Plenty of people with mild cognitive impairment or early Alzheimer's live well in ordinary assisted living with medication help and reminders. The move to a Part 25 secure environment usually follows an event: a resident found on Academy Boulevard at night, a door alarm that keeps going off, a roommate conflict. Ask the residence's nurse or administrator to tell you honestly which side of that line your parent is on.

What does a Colorado secure environment add over regular assisted living?

Locked or alarmed exits, at least one trained, awake staff member inside the unit at all times, six hours of dementia training for every staff member within 60 days, a secured outdoor area with a six-foot barrier, reassessment every six months and quarterly family council meetings.

The daily program should be different too: structured activity through the day, smaller dining groups, cueing at meals and staff who redirect rather than restrain. Ask for the Part 25.4 disclosure from each building you consider and compare the daily schedules side by side.

How much more does memory care cost than assisted living around Colorado Springs?

There is no published Colorado or Colorado Springs memory care median; expect secure environment pricing to run above the $6,584 monthly statewide assisted living median, often through a higher all-inclusive rate or a top care level.

Get a full price for the same person at each residence. Some price memory care all-inclusive; others add charges for incontinence care, two-person transfers or one-on-one supervision. Ask what changes in price as dementia progresses, and whether the secure unit accepts Health First Colorado through the EBD waiver.

Can a couple stay together if only one spouse has dementia?

Sometimes. Colorado's Part 25.7 lets a person without a clinical need choose to live in a secure environment, for example with a spouse, if the residence guarantees their freedom to come and go and records the choice in a signed agreement.

Many couples instead live in an assisted living apartment on a campus whose memory care neighborhood is down the hall, so the healthier spouse can spend days with the other and still have their own space. Ask each campus how it handles couples and whether pricing for a second person applies.

Side by side

Assisted livingMemory care (secure environment)
DoorsResidents come and go freelyExits are locked or alarmed under Part 25
StaffingMatched to residents' needs, no ratioNeeds-based, with one trained, awake person in the unit at all times
TrainingGeneral ALR trainingSix hours of dementia training within 60 days
DisclosureGeneral ALR disclosuresPart 25.4 dementia disclosure before move-in

Drawn from 6 CCR 1011-1 Chapter 7, CDPHE and HCPF publications, CareScout, CMS, the VA and the Pikes Peak Area Agency on Aging; our editorial standards explain how we check them.

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